1870, July 21 - First day of service on the
Ottawa
City Passenger Railway which received its charter on August
15,
1866. A short section of rail was laid on 19 August 1867 in
New
Edinburgh, presumably to keep the charter alive.
1891,
July 29 - Official opening
of the Ottawa
Electric Street Railway.
1891,
November 1 - trolley
mail cars
start operating in
Ottawa. Full service commences 9 Nov 1893 to convey Her
Majsety's
mails from the central post office to the railway stations.
1892,
August 6 - the Ann Street
line
is opened.
1893,
June 23 - the Rockcliffe
line
is opened between New Edinburgh and Rockcliffe.
1893,
July 26 - first electric
streetcar
operated on Sparks
Street.
1893,
July 29 - Order in Council
passed
authorizing a contract
between the Post Office department and the OER for the conveyance of
mails between the city post office and the railway stations.
The
OER agreed to construct a siding from Sparks Street to the post office
door and three special mail cars were to be built so that the mail bags
could be slid without handling from the electric cars into the post
office
or the railway mail cars.
1893,
August 3 - Sparks Street
line
electrified throughout. All car routes in the city are routed
over Sparks Street.
1893,
August 4 - First electric
cars run on Sussex
Street.
1893,
August 13 - Ottawa
Electric Railway
is formed through the amalgamation of the Ottawa City Passenger Railway
and the Ottawa
Electric Street Railway. They also applied for permission to
lay
a double track on Bank Steet between Sparks and Albert Steets to
connect
the two railways.
1893,
November 1 - Electric
mail cars
begin operating to Union Depot, the CAR depot and to the Empress
Landing at the Queens Wharf as well as to points nearest to places such
as Cummings Bridge and other suburban post offices. These
cars
are rebuilt from former passenger cars and were vestibuled at each
end. They were run between the depots
and the post office without stopping and were equipped with a large
gong
which had a louder tone than those on the passenger cars to warn people
of their approach when at least two or three blocks away from any
street crossing. The mail cars were lighter than the ordinary
cars and ran at higher speeds.
1893,
November 3 - The electric
car rails
between Dufferin Bridge and Metcalfe Street on Wellington
Street
are taken up, the route
having been abandoned.
1894, May
3 - Electric car service
is opened
to Rockcliffe Park which was formally opened on
this day.
Double tracking of the Rockcliffe Extension was completed on April 20,
1894. In developing Rockcliffe park, the OER installs the
first
electric merry-go-round in the world.
1896,
June 23 - Hull Electric
Railway takes
delivery of the first electric locomotive built in Canada.
It was built by the Canadian General Electric Company.
1896,
June 24 - Hull
Electric Railway is opened, a trial run between Hull
and Aylmer was made on 19 June 1896.
1897,
January 18 - The Ottawa
Citizen reports
"The finishing touch to the Ottawa Electric Railway Company's massive
iron bridge between Ottawa and Hull was made on Saturday,
when
the Ottawa cars which have been running as far as the Eddy Company's
match factory, were able to proceed the 200 additional feet between
that point and the company's waiting room in Hull. The Hull and Alymer
Company's cars now run down side by side with the Ottawa cars thus
making a very easy and convenient transfer. The waiting room fitted up
by the Ottawa company in the stone building formerly used by the Eddy
Company is a model of neatness and comfort. It is sheeted throughout
with ash and is lighted and heated by electricity. The Ottawa company
has certainly left nothing undone to fully provide for the comfort of
its passengers and those who go over the Hull and Alymer lines. The
latter
may now reach all parts of Ottawa by stepping from one car to another.
The fare from Hull to all parts of Ottawa is the same as between points
in Ottawa itself.
1897, 16 May
-
Hull Electric opens its new double tracked line between Hull and
Aylmer, including a bridge over the Canadian Pacific Railway and
extends from Aylmer to a new park (One Tree Point, later named Victoria
Park) on Lake Deschene.
1898 -
The cars of the Hull
Electric company
are equipped with headlights which had five lamps
of 16 candle
power each, placed together before a strong reflector. This,
together with altered gearing, allowed running speed to be increased to
40 mph.
1899,
January 9 - Hull Electric
purchases,
for $100,000, the Canadian Pacific line between Aylmer and
the main
line at Hull. Before this the Hull Electric had
used the line
under lease.
1899,
July 23 - Sunday service
is
inaugurated on the Ottawa Electric Railway. This required
federal
legislation, a repeal of part of the Company's provincial legislation
as well as a City by-law. The company donated $400 to the
Associated Charities of the City out
of the proceeds of the first Sunday's traffic.
1900,
April 26-27 - the disastrous Hull-Ottawa
fire destroys the Ottawa Electric powerhouse no. 1 at the
Chaudiere
Falls. However, the company had just installed a back up
2,000
h.p. generator at the same location in a fireproof building.
Only
the roof of the back up building was destroyed and service was
interrupted only for 3 - 4 hours being restored the evening of the day
of the fire.
1900, May
21 - First regular streetcar
to
Britannia. The first trial run had taken place on
December
18, 1899.
1900,
August 28 - the Ottawa
Electric Railway
opens a double track extension to the new Dominion Rifle Association
rifle range. The Association agreed to supply rails, ties and free
right of way for this two mile
extension. The line was opened in time for the annual matches
of
the DRA which commenced on August 28..
1900,
November - Rockcliffe
streetcar barn
is opened.
1901,
July 25 - regular service is
inaugurated on the Hull Electric Railway over the
Interprovincial
Bridge between Ottawa and Aylmer, (cars had commenced
crossing the
bridge on July 13th). At 8:20 the previous evening the first
car
left Ottawa following a ceremony presided over by Mayor
Morris.
Motorman George McConnell was in charge of the car. Regular
service was inaugurated on the afternoon of July 25. A twenty
minute service was put on till noon and a fifteen minute service the
rest of the day
1901,
September 23 - during their
visit to
Ottawa the Duke and Duchess of Cornwall and York
travel on
special OER car named "Duchess of Cornwall and York". The
party
left Rideau Hall at 10:30 and travelled, through large cheering crowds,
along Sussex, Rideau, Sparks, Wellingtonand Queen Streets. At
Bridge Street and along Oregon Street a special track had been laid to
the river's edge where the party transferred to
cribs for travel down the Chaudiere slides. The royal party
later
took the car from the Rockcliffe Pavilion to a demonstration of tree
cutting. loading and unloading as well as dancing and other passtimes
peculiar to the shantymen's way of life.
1902 -
the Hull Electric Railway
is purchased
by Canadian Pacific.
1906,
September 8 -
car No. 253 is the first streetcar to pass
through the new Bank Street subway inder the Grand
Trunk
Railway.
1908, May
24 - there
is a collision between two cars on the
Britannia line. E.A. Bredenbury, a London, England,
mining
engineer, was injured in the accident and had a leg
amputated. He
was awarded $30,000 damages on 12 January 1909. This resulted
in
a stringent set of regulations not allowing passengers to ride the
front
platforms nor engage in conversation with motormen as well as the space
intervals allowed between cars.
1908, July
8 -
construction commences on the Belt Line in Hull.
Work was
completed in 1909 from which time freight cars were switched between
Hull Station and the Laurier Avenue sidings between midnight ond 05:30.
1908, late
August -
the Ottawa Electric Railway introduces its
first two "Pay and you enter" cars.
1908,
November 12 -
regular service commences on the Ottawa Electric Railway's 1.8 mile
extension to the Dominion Experimental Farm.
1908 - the
Ottawa
Electric Railway constructs a new car barn on the west side of Coburg
Street with storage room for 48 single truck cars.
The
building was expanded in 1912 by the addition of four tracks to the
existing six, and giving accommodation for an additional thirty cars.
1909,
October 19 - the
Hull Electric power house at Deschenes is destroyed
by fire.
1910,
September - Hull
Electric extends its line from the CPR station on Main Street along Brewery
Street and along the Chelsea Road to the
first tollgate.
1912,
November 25 -
operation of the Hull Electric through the turning tunnel
under the Chateau Laurier is authorized.
1913 - Hull
Electric
opens a 0.75 mile long double track extension from Rivermead to the
Jockey Club, at Connaught Park.
1919,
July 1 - Public transport in
Ottawa is
closed down by a serious strike on the streetcar system.
1924,
January 24 - A second
franchise for
streetcar operation is signed with the city. This signals a
massive
modernization program.
1924, May
17 - an agreement
between the
Ottawa Electric Railway and the Minister of Public Works allows the
railway to lay double tracks between Nicholas and Elgin Streets over
the Laurier Avenue Bridge. Service comenced over
the Laurier
Avenue bridge on 15 September 1924.
1925, May
- the Ottawa Electric Railway opens the Champagne car shops.
1925,
September 8 - Hull
Electric
discontinues through service to Queen's Park. After
this time
service was provided by a transfer car running between Aylmer and
Queen's Park.
1927,
April - the Canadian Pacific
sells the
Hull Electric Railway to the Canadian International Paper Co.
1927,
June 23 - the Rockcliffe
streetcar
barn burns. Forty streetcars are
destroyed. It was
subsequently rebuilt.
1929,
December 10 - service is
discontinued
on the Ottawa Electric Railway streetcar line from Carling
Avenue to the Experimental Farm.
1932,
Summer - Street car tracks
are removed
from the Laurier Avenue bridge.
1932,
September 18 - Rockcliff
streetcar
barn burns for the
second time. Seven streetcars and six pieces of
work
equipment
are burnt. The building was demolished by the Federal
District
Commission in 1946.
1935,
June 15 - Hull Electric
Railway
is authorized to abandon service between Notre Dame street, Aylmer and
Queens Park, Que. This 2.03 mile line had been operated for some years
during the summer only. The last tram operated over this
section
on 2 September 1934.
1939, April 25 - The Elgin
Street
streetcar line is abandoned.
This is the first major rail abandonment in the city. The last run on Elgin to/from the Clegg Loop occurred
April 25, 1939 just after midnight.
1946,
January 21
- Hull Electric Railway is fined $50.00 for
infringing a
municipal by-law prohibiting the movement of freight on Hull city
streets between midnight and 05:30. Service to oil companies
located at Laurier Avenue is suspended because the company is unable to
provide freight service at other times without interference to
passenger service which it provided under contract with the City of
Hull.
1946,
January 31
- Freight service on the Hull Electric Railway Belt Line
is
reinstated between the CPR Hull Beemer station and the Laurier Avenue
sidings. The streetcars were replaced by
buses between 20:00 and 22:45 during which time the Hull Electric was
permitted to operate its freight service.
1946, March
29 - fire
destroys the north end of the Interprovincial Bridge.
As
of this date the Hull Electric Railway
ceased to operate
into the Chateau Laurier, Ottawa and turned its cars
at the intersection of Laurier Avenue and Youville Street near the
north
end of the Interprovncial Bridge in Hull. Three Hull Electric
trams
were marooned on the Ottawa side
1946,
December 12 - Hull
Electric Railway is authorized
to discontinue all operations except the section
between Aylmer
and near the Ottawa Electric Railway Company loop in Hull which was
discontinued effective 1 April 1947.
1948,
August 12 -
Ottawa Electric Railway is transferred to
the City of Ottawa.
1954,
November 27 -
car No. 918 makes the final streetcar run from Hull to Ottawa.
1959, May
1 - Last revenue run
of the
Britannia streetcar line at 03:25 when OTC car 831 eased
into the
Coburg barn. Formal closing ceremonies, with a parade of 17 vehicles,
were held on May 2.
Ottawa Light Rail Transit
2000,
October - work commences
on upgrading
the following lines in preparation for introduction of light rail
operation:
Ellwood subdivision
between mile
0.00 and mile 4.99
Prescott subdivision
between mile 4.90
and
mile 8.17
- tie replacement as required along the
entire route.
- removal of 1 km of passing track north of Gladstone to
obtain
rail for track rehabilitation and passing track.
- will be replacing worn rail as required.
- reballasting.
- assembly of a turnout just north of the Somerset Street bridge, to be
lifted into place for the Bayview Station spur.
- installation of switches and the siding at Carleton
2000,
November - work commences on
rebuilding
the bridge over Sawmill
Creek.
Steel piles are driven to replace
the wooden ones.
2000,
November 24 - Canadian
Transportation
Agency issues a certificate of fitness to Capital Rail in Decision No.
745-R-2000 which will permit the construction and improvements of a
line to operate commuter services in Ontario and Quebec on the two
sections of line above as well as on the Walkley Line between the
junction with the Ellwood subdivision and the
Canadian Pacific locomotive shop in Walkley Yard.
2000,
December - extensions to the
CP Walkley
shop are completed. This includes:
- extension of both the loco and car
shop with a
tent to
allow for the longer trains.
- connecting a storage track for the third train south of the shops to
the east end approach track.
- security fencing around the site.
2001, January 8 -
work starts on the
stations
at:
- Carling (widening of rock cuts and
ditchwork,
as well as
elevator shaft).
- Greenboro (install pedestrian overbridge from Transitway Station to
trackside).
2001, January 18 -
The three Talent
railcars
arrive at Shed #48, at the Logistical Terminal, Port of Montreal, at
08:00 on the vessel
"Federal Trader".
2001,
February 4 - The Talent
railcars arrive
in Ottawa early morning, having been moved from Montreal
by
CN.
Ottawa Central RS-18u's
1838, 1842 and 1865 forwarded the equipment to the shop in Walkley
Yard.
2001,
April 12 - The Capital
Railway comes
into existence. Owned by the City of Ottawa, it leases the
CPR
Ellwood subdivision and the North Prescott spur, 8.17 miles as well as
part of Walkley Yard.
2001,
October 15 - service
commences between
Greenboro and Bayview.
First day - 15 October
2001 at Rideau River.
2002,
January 1 - fare paying
service
commences. Before this time passengers travelled
free.
2003, June 7-22 - O Train service is
suspended while necessary
track upgrades, including the laying of new continuously welded rail,
are carried out.
2003, August
31 - O Train service is
improved
by increasing frequency from three an hour
to four an hour. This is made possible by the
higher speeds resulting from the June improvements.
2004, May 14 - the O Train makes a demonstration run
to Fallowfield station to participate in a
municipal/provincial/federal announcement on transit funding.
2004,
September 24
- the O Train makes a
demonstration
run from Ottawa to Carp and return.
Carp is on the line built by the Ottawa, Arnprior and Parry
Sound
Railway.
2004,
December 2 -
the City of Ottawa agrees to purchase
the Canadian
Pacific corridor from, and including, the Prince of Wales
bridge, through the
Dows Lake
Tunnel and along the Ellwood subdivision to Leitrim Road for O Train
expansion.
The cost for this 13 km. stretch of line is $12.6.
2005,
May 6 - City of Ottawa (Capital Rail) takes ownership of the following
lines:
Ellwood
subdivision between
mile 0.00 and mile 4.99 (Ottawa West)
Prescott subdivision between mile 4.90 and mile 4.99 (Greenboro)
Prescott subdivision between mile 4.99 and 8.17 (Leitrim
Road).
This is excepted track for possible future expansion.
Walkley Line between the junction with the Ellwood subdivision and
Albion Road
On this date the City leased the line east of Albion Road to the
Walkley Repair Facility.
2006, January 24 - City
of Ottawa (Capital Rail) takes ownership of the
Prescott subdivision between mile 7.17 and mile 25.42 (Highway
416).
This is excepted track for possible future expansion.
2006, April
8 -
the City of Ottawa announces that Siemens has been chosen
to built the light rail line.
2006,
August 31 - the Canadian Transportation Agency approves the
construction of the LRT from the Mackenzie King Bridge to Woodroffe
Avenue.
2008,
December 10 - the O Train is shut down by a strike by the Amalgamated
Transit Union. Trains finally started running
again on 2
February 2009.
2011, June 22 - the City
of Ottawa approves the purchase of six new
diesel train sets and the doubling of tracks in two areas to allow O
Train service frequency to be reduced to every eight minutes.
2011, September 15 - OC
Transpo reaches an agreement with train supplier Alsthom to purchase
six new Coradia Lint 41 trains that will begin O-Train
service in early 2014.
2013, April 27 to
September 2 - The OTrain is shut down to allow work to be carried out
to improve line capacity.
2013, May 22 - works
starts on the diversion of the transitway between
Laurier and Campus to allow the construction of the eastern portal of
the LRT tunnel. On June 23 buses started to use the new route with
construction starting in July.
2013, June 20/21 - the 6
Alstom CORADIA LINT trainsets ran from Coteau to Ottawa under their own
power.
2013, September -
blasting commences on the construction of the LRT tunnel at Lebreton.
2013, October 12 - O-Train
service between Carleton and Bayview Stations is suspended on weekends
until January 4 in order to allow Carleton University to complete the
foundations of a new parking garage situated over the light rail tracks
near Carleton Station.
2014,
August 11 - a northbound OTrain
derails
at a switch at Carleton station. There was one minor injury.
Service was suspended until 0845 the next
day.
2015,
January 29 - a mock up of an Alsthom
Citadis tram, to
be used on the LRT Confederation Line, is placed on display at
Lansdowne Park.
2015,
January 31 - OC Transpo begins testing the new Coradia Lint trains that
will replace the Talent trains
2015,
March 2 - The new Coradia
Lint trains
take over operation on the Trillium line. The Talent trains
were
last used on February 27. There was a significant delay to
trains
during the official opening ceremony on March 2 and service was
cancelled completely on March 3 and 4 because of signalling problems.
2015,
July 8 - Ottawa City Council approves a $3-billion plan (stage 2) to
extend light-rail service by 2023 as follows;
- The Confederation line extended west
by 13 kilometres from Tunney’s Pasture to Baseline and Bayshore, with
10 new stations,
and east from Blair to Place d’Orléans with four new stops. A
further extension to Trim Road, will be explored.
- The Trillium line extended south from
Greenboro to Riverside South, with five new stations. A rail link to
the airport will also be explored.
2015,
August 12 - City of Ottawa opens a new
pedestrian/cycle path over the Trillium line between Hickory and
Adeline Streets north of Carling station (GPS 45.398209,
-75.710014). The bridge was offically opened by
Mayor Watson on Monday 17 August.
2015, September 4 - an underpass is opened at the site of the former
Brookfield Pedestrian Crossing (45.373792,
-75.677176)
2015,
October 5 - materials are gathered for the start of tracklaying
eastwards from Blair Station. Track had already been laid in
the
Belfast Road Maintenance Depot and Yard under construction.
2016, November 28 - An
Alstom LRV tram makes
its first trial journey on the main line from Belfast Road
shops to Cyrville station where it tied up overnight.
2017, November 30 - OC Transpo discontinues to sale of paper tickets which will be valid until April 30 2018.
2018, April 14 - One of the new Citadis Spirit vehicles for the Confederation line runs through the tunnel under downtown
and reaches the western terminus at Tunneys Pasture.
2018, May 4 - A ceremony is held to celebrate the driving of the last "clip" on the Confederation line
2019, September 14 - the Confederation line is opened from Tunneys Pasture to Blair
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